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Duplicate Location Block Detector

Find duplicate location paths inside server blocks of a pasted config.

Runs entirely in your browser - nothing is uploaded and no cloud connection is made.
Duplicate detection results will appear here.
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locations
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duplicates

About Duplicate Location Block Detector

When two location blocks in the same server share an identical path, nginx silently keeps the last one and discards the earlier definition. The orphaned block becomes dead code that still looks active in your editor, which is a classic source of "why is my change not taking effect" confusion. The Duplicate Location Block Detector parses a pasted configuration, walks every server block, and reports each duplicated location path with the line numbers involved so you can consolidate them.

At the heart of the configuration are a handful of directives. location matches a request URI and routes it; duplicates in one server block are collapsed by nginx. server groups directives for a virtual host; duplicates are detected per server block. proxy_pass forwards the request to a backend; a duplicated location can point at the wrong one. root sets the document root for a location; the surviving block decides which root wins. return issues an immediate redirect or status; hidden in a dead duplicate it never runs. rewrite rewrites the URI; a duplicate location may override the intended rewrite. Together they shape how the server behaves, and the tool assembles them in the right context so the result is valid on the first try.

Common mistakes are easy to make. Two identical location paths silently collapse to the last one, so the earlier block becomes dead code. Different servers may legitimately reuse a path, so the detector only compares within a single server block. A location with a modifier (such as = or ~) is distinct from a bare path, so the tool compares the full argument string. Copy-pasting a location during edits is the usual cause, so reviewing the reported line numbers saves debugging time. The generator anticipates each of these and either sets a safe default or rejects the input with a clear message before anything is written to your clipboard.

Validation is strict because small configuration errors fail in subtle ways. Every input is checked for plausibility, and after the block is assembled it is re-parsed by a built-in tokenizer so unbalanced braces, missing semicolons or stray characters cannot reach your clipboard. Stat cards report line and block counts, and copy, download and print exports are one click away. Everything runs in your browser; nothing you type is transmitted to any server.

In practice this block drops into any standard nginx install. Save the output as a file under /etc/nginx/conf.d/ (or sites-available with a symlink), run nginx -t to confirm the syntax, then reload with nginx -s reload. Because the generator emits a single, self-contained server block with no hidden dependencies, it composes cleanly with your existing caching, logging and security configuration without directive collisions.

Beyond producing correct config, the tool is a reference you can read back and learn from. Each control maps to a real nginx directive, the sample button shows a complete working block in seconds, and clearing the form resets every field to its safe default. Standardising on a generator like this removes per-developer variation, keeps your configuration readable, and gives you a repeatable, auditable setup that passes nginx -t on the first try.

When something looks wrong in production, the first move is always to re-run nginx -t and inspect /var/log/nginx/error.log; most failures surface there with a line number. The access log records every request, so a sudden spike or a wall of 499 responses points straight at backend or timeout problems the generator helps you avoid in the first place.

This server block is designed to sit alongside - not fight - your other configuration. Because it declares its own server_name and a single, self-contained set of directives, you can drop it into conf.d without worrying about collisions with global caching, logging or security snippets that live elsewhere in the nginx tree.

For a production site, pair this block with TLS termination: serve on 80 for the redirect or health checks, and place the encrypted listener (or a front-end load balancer / CDN) in front so clients always speak HTTPS. The generator keeps that boundary clean so the two layers compose instead of overlapping.

If a change ever needs to be undone, the output is plain text you control: delete the file from conf.d, re-run nginx -t, and reload. There is no database and no hidden state, so rolling back is as simple as restoring the previous version from version control or your own backup.

Performance and correctness both benefit from explicit configuration. Defaults baked into the generator reflect current best practice rather than decades-old forum snippets, so the block you ship today will not surprise you with deprecated directives or insecure fallbacks six months from now.

Features

  • location - matches a request URI and routes it; duplicates in one server block are collapsed by nginx.
  • server - groups directives for a virtual host; duplicates are detected per server block.
  • proxy_pass - forwards the request to a backend; a duplicated location can point at the wrong one.
  • root - sets the document root for a location; the surviving block decides which root wins.
  • return - issues an immediate redirect or status; hidden in a dead duplicate it never runs.
  • rewrite - rewrites the URI; a duplicate location may override the intended rewrite.
  • Self-verifying output re-parsed before display.
  • Copy, Download and Print exports.
  • Load-sample button fills realistic values.
  • Statistics cards for quick checks.
  • Runs entirely in your browser - nothing uploaded.

How to Use

  1. Paste your nginx configuration into the text box.
  2. Click Detect duplicates (or Load sample for a duplicated config).
  3. Read the report listing each duplicate path and its line numbers.
  4. Open the config at those lines and decide which block should survive.
  5. Remove or merge the redundant location blocks.
  6. Paste the fixed config back in to confirm zero duplicates.

Examples

Example 1 - Two identical /api a server with location /api defined twice flags the second as overriding the first.

Example 2 - Unique paths location / and /x produce no duplicates and a clean report.

Example 3 - Same path, two servers one /api per server is legitimate and is not flagged.

Example 4 - Triple duplicate three copies of /p count as two duplicates in the stats.

Example 5 - Per-server counting a /q in each of two servers counts three locations with one duplicate.

Benefits

  • Surfaces silent dead location blocks.
  • Reports exact line numbers for fast fixes.
  • Counts locations and duplicates at a glance.
  • Compares per server block, not across hosts.
  • Re-parses the config so results are reliable.
  • Private: everything runs in your browser.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a duplicate?
Two location directives in the same server block whose full argument strings (including any modifier such as = or ~) are identical.
Why is a duplicate dangerous?
nginx silently uses the last definition, so the earlier block is dead code that confuses maintenance and can hide a wrong proxy target.
Are different modifiers treated as duplicates?
No. An exact match location "= /" and a prefix location "/" are distinct, so they are not flagged.
Does it check across server blocks?
No. The same path in two different server blocks is legitimate, since each server answers different hosts.
Can it read a full http block?
Yes. Detection recurses through http and nested server blocks automatically.
What about regex locations?
The argument string is compared verbatim, so two identical regex locations are still reported as duplicates.
Is the report downloadable?
Yes - the Download button saves the plain-text duplicate report as a .txt file.
Is anything uploaded?
No. All parsing and detection happen in your browser.