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Wire Resistance Calculator

Calculate the DC resistance of a wire from material, length and cross-section, with temperature correction. Optionally show voltage drop and power loss at a load current.

Inputs
Result
--
resistance (ohm)
--
drop at current (V)

About Wire Resistance Calculator

The Wire Resistance Calculator computes the resistance of a conductor from its resistivity, length and area, with correction for operating temperature, and adds voltage drop and power loss when a current is entered.

Features

  • Copper and aluminum
  • Length in feet or metres
  • Size by AWG or mm2
  • Temperature correction
  • Voltage drop and loss with current

How to Use

  1. Pick material, length, unit and wire size.
  2. Set temperature and optional current.
  3. Read resistance, drop and loss.

Examples

Example: 100 m of 10 AWG copper at 20C, 30 A -> 0.328 ohm, 9.8 V drop, 295 W loss.

Benefits

  • Estimate losses before installing
  • Check resistance for heating and drop

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this calculate?
It gives the resistance of a wire run from its material, length and cross-section, including temperature effects.
Which materials are supported?
Copper and aluminum, using standard resistivity at 20C with temperature coefficients.
What if I add a current?
The tool also shows the voltage drop (I x R) and power loss (I^2 x R) for one conductor.
Is my data saved?
No. All math runs in your browser.