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Tankless Water Heater Size Calculator

Size a tankless water heater from peak hot-water flow and required temperature rise. Get the needed BTU/h or kW input and a recommended unit class, gas or electric.

The Demand
Two showers running together is 4-5 GPM before adding a faucet. Use the winter supply temp - it drives the biggest rise.
Flow vs rise (typical unit)
Required Input
required input BTU/h
kW
Notes

About Tankless Water Heater Size Calculator

A tankless heater does in seconds what a tank does in an hour: it must add a full temperature rise to however much water is flowing right now. Bigger flow or colder water means a bigger burner.

Tankless Water Heater Size Calculator converts your peak flow and rise into the BTU/h or kW capacity you need, and points at a unit class.

Features

  • Peak-flow math: BTU/h = GPM x 500 x rise.
  • Gas or electric: BTU/h and kW both shown.
  • Efficiency adjusted: net input vs rated input.
  • Unit classes: common tankless inputs compared.
  • Units needed: how many units to cover the peak.
  • Export: Copy or download the report.

How to Use

  1. Estimate your simultaneous peak flow (two showers? add them).
  2. Enter incoming and desired temperatures.
  3. Pick the fuel - gas or electric.
  4. Read the required input and nearest unit class.

Examples

Example - Two showers in winter. 5 GPM from 40 F to 120 F needs 5 x 500 x 80 = 200,000 BTU/h. That lands on a 199,900 BTU/h condensing unit - exactly the kind of calculation the sticker rarely shows.

Benefits

  • Units-sized reality: catches the undersized-buyer trap.
  • Gas and electric: compare fuels on the same page.
  • Rise-aware: winter-cold numbers included.
  • Free and private: no uploads, no logging.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is a tankless heater sized?
The heater must raise the full simultaneous flow by your temperature rise. Required input (BTU/h) = peak GPM x 500 x rise. Compare that number to the unit’s rated input.
How much flow does a shower need?
A standard shower is about 2-2.5 GPM. A family running two showers plus a faucet can hit 5-6 GPM simultaneously - that is the flow the tankless must heat, all at once.
Why does cold water matter so much?
A 50 F winter supply needs a bigger rise to reach 120 F than a 70 F summer supply does. Tankless units are rated at a specific rise; output flow falls as the rise climbs.
Gas or electric?
Gas units heat in BTU/h and can handle high rises and flows. Electric units are rated in kW and often need a 27-36 kW unit plus a heavy electrical service for whole-home duty.
Is my data stored?
No. Everything runs in your browser; nothing is uploaded, saved or logged.