All Tools View Categories About Contact Privacy

Well Pump Sizing Calculator

Estimate well-pump flow rate and total dynamic head from household demand, well depth, elevation, pressure requirements and pipe losses. Determine a preliminary pump capacity in GPM, TDH and horsepower.

Demand & well
Pump
Result
TDH ft
pump HP
Notes

About Well Pump Sizing Calculator

A well pump must lift water the entire way - from the static level, through the drawdown, up to the tank, against the tank pressure and past pipe friction. All of that stacks into one number: total dynamic head.

Well Pump Sizing Calculator combines your demand flow with well depth, elevation, pressure and pipe losses to estimate the pump capacity in GPM and horsepower.

Features

  • Flow demand: Enter peak GPM directly.
  • Depth & drawdown: Static level plus pumping drop.
  • Elevation & pressure: Lift to tank and cut-in pressure.
  • Friction: Optional pipe loss allowance.
  • HP estimate: Motor size from the pump curve math.
  • Export: Text, CSV or JSON report.

How to Use

  1. Enter peak flow demand (GPM).
  2. Add well depth, static level and drawdown.
  3. Set elevation, pressure and friction.
  4. Read the total dynamic head and horsepower.
  5. Export the result for the pump curve match.

Examples

Example 1. A 100 ft well with a 40 ft static level, 10 ft drawdown, 15 ft elevation rise, 40 psi cut-in and 20 ft friction at 10 GPM sums to roughly 165 ft TDH.

Example 2. Doubling the depth to 200 ft adds the static lift straight to head - same house demand needs roughly 65 ft more TDH and a larger motor.

Benefits

  • One head number: Depth to pressure, all summed.
  • Real hydraulics: Drawdown and friction included.
  • HP answer: Preliminary motor size fast.
  • Curve-ready: GPM + TDH to match a pump curve.
  • Free and private: No uploads, no logging.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is total dynamic head (TDH)?
The total lift a pump must overcome: static water depth plus drawdown, the elevation rise to the pressure tank, friction loss in the pipe, and the pressure head (psi x 2.31 ft). Sum them and you have the TDH the pump must be rated for.
What flow rate do I need?
Peak fixture demand is a good starting flow - often 8-12 GPM for an average home. This calculator accepts that demand directly, or you can feed it from the fixture unit estimate.
How is pump horsepower estimated?
Flow (GPM) times TDH (ft) divided by 3,960 and again by pump efficiency gives the water horsepower, then a brake horsepower margined by efficiency. The result is rounded up to a common motor size.
What is drawdown?
The water level drops while the pump runs as the well recovers slower than it is pumped. The pumping level - static level plus drawdown - is what matters for selecting the pump and setting its inlet depth.
Pressure tank vs pump pressure?
The pump must lift against the tank cut-in pressure, converted to feet of head (psi x 2.31). Standard settings are 30/50 or 40/60 psi - the cut-in value is the worst case the pump must overcome.
Is this a final pump selection?
No - it is a preliminary estimate. Real selection needs the pump curve, motor specifics, drop cable, and well yield. Use this to shortlist pumps, then match a curve that delivers your GPM at your TDH.